Menguasai contoh abstract noun dan concrete noun dapat membantu Anda dalam membentuk kalimat dengan tepat. Disamping itu, perbendaharaan kosakata semakin bertambah, mengingat semua contoh tersebut menampilkan daftar vocab yang perlu anda pelajari.
Karena itu, guna mendukung studia Anda, pastikan baca artikel ini hingga tuntas. Kuasai daftar kosakatanya, ya..!!
Perbedaan Abstract dan Concrete Noun
Secara sederhana, abstract dan concrete noun dapat anda kenali pada penjelasan singkat berikut:
Abstract noun, kata benda abstrak, yaitu kata benda yang tidak dapat ditangkap oleh panca indra (dilihat, didengar, disentuh, dicium, diraba), namun dapat dirasakan keberadaannya.
Kata benda ini tidak lain adalah kebalikan dari concrete nouns / kata benda konkret (meja, buku, pulpen, sepatu, rumah, penggaris, dan lain-lain).
Contoh Abstract Noun
Sebagai perbandingan, simak contoh abstract noun pada tabel di bawah ini !!
No. | Abstract Nouns | Arti |
1. | Adoration | Pemujaan |
2. | Amazement | Keheranan |
3. | Anger | Marah |
4. | Anxiety | Kegelisahan |
5. | Apprehension | Penangkapan |
6. | Beauty | Kecantikan |
7. | Bravery | Keberanian |
8. | Brilliance | Kecemerlangan |
9. | Brutality | Kebrutalan |
10. | Calmness | Ketenangan |
11. | Charity | Amal |
12. | Coldness | Kedinginan |
13. | Compassion | Kasih sayang |
14. | Confidence | Kepercayaan |
15. | Contentment | Kepuasan |
16. | Courage | Keberanian |
17. | Curiosity | Keingintahuan |
18. | Dedication | Dedikasi |
19. | Determination | Penentuan |
20. | Ego | Ego |
21. | Elegance | Keanggunan |
22. | Enthusiasm | Antusiasme |
23. | Envy | Iri |
24. | Evil | Jahat |
25. | Fear | Takut |
26. | Generosity | Kemurahan hati |
27. | Goodness | Kebaikan |
28. | Graciousness | Keanggunan |
29. | Hatred | Kebencian |
30. | Honesty | Kejujuran |
31. | Honor | Kehormatan |
32. | Hope | Berharap |
33. | Humility | Kerendahan hati |
34. | Humor | Humor |
35. | Insanity | Penyakit jiwa |
36. | Integrity | Integritas |
37. | Intelligence | Intelijen |
38. | Jealousy | Kecemburuan |
39. | Kindness | Kebaikan |
40. | Loyalty | Loyalitas |
41. | Maturity | Kematangan |
42. | Patience | Kesabaran |
43. | Perseverance | Ketekunan |
44. | Sanity | Kewarasan |
45. | Self-control | Kontrol diri |
46. | Sensitivity | Kepekaan |
47. | Sophistication | Kecanggihan |
48. | Stupidity | Kebodohan |
49. | Sympathy | Simpati |
50. | Talent | Bakat |
51. | Tolerance | Toleransi |
52. | Trust | Kepercayaan |
53. | Warmth | Kehangatan |
54. | Weakness | Kelemahan |
55. | Wisdom | Kebijaksanaan |
56. | Wit | Akal |
Contoh Concrete Noun
Sebagai pendukung studi Anda, sekaligus sebagai perbandingan contoh abstract noun di atas, luangkan waktu Anda sejenak untuk menguasai daftar concrete noun yang umum digunakan.
No. | Concrete Noun | Arti |
1. | Apple | Apel |
2. | Air | Udara |
3. | Conditioner | Kondisioner |
4. | Airport | Bandara |
5. | Ambulance | Ambulans |
6. | Aircraft | Pesawat terbang |
7. | Apartment | Apartemen |
8. | Arrow | Panah |
9. | Antlers | Tanduk |
10. | Apro | Apro |
11. | Alligator | Buaya |
12. | Architect | Arsitek |
13. | Ankle | Pergelangan kaki |
14. | Armchair | Kursi berlengan |
15. | Aunt | Bibi |
16. | Ball | Bola |
17. | Bermudas | Bermudas |
18. | Beans | kacang polong |
19. | Balloon | Balon |
20. | Bear | Beruang |
21. | Blouse | Blus |
22. | Bed | Tempat tidur |
23. | Bow | Busur |
24. | Bread | Roti |
25. | Board | Naik |
26. | Bones | Tulang |
27. | Bitterness | Kepahitan |
28. | Boxers | Petinju |
29. | Belt | Sabuk |
30. | Brain | Otak |
31. | Buffalo | Kerbau |
32. | Bird | Burung |
33. | Baby | Bayi |
34. | Book | Buku |
35. | Back | Punggung |
36. | Butter | Mentega |
37. | Bulb | Bohlam |
38. | Buckles | Gesper |
39. | Bat | Kelelawar |
40. | Bank | Bank |
41. | Bag | Tas |
42. | Bra | BH |
43. | Boots | Sepatu bot |
44. | Blazer | Jaket |
45. | Bikini | Bikini |
46. | Bookcase | Rak buku |
47. | Bookstore | Toko buku |
48. | Bus stop | Halte bus |
49. | Brass | Kuningan |
50. | Brother | Saudara |
51. | Blender | Blender |
52. | Bucket | Ember |
53. | Bakery | Toko roti |
54. | Bow | Busur |
55. | Bridge | Jembatan |
56. | Boat | Perahu |
57. | Car | Mobil |
58. | Cow | Lembu |
59. | Cap | Topi |
60. | Cooker | Cooker |
61. | Cheeks | Pipi |
62. | Cheese | Keju |
63. | Carpet | Karpet |
64. | Crow | Gagak |
65. | Crest | Puncak |
66. | Chest | Dada |
67. | Chair | Kursi |
68. | Candy | Permen |
69. | Cabinet | Kabinet |
70. | Cat | Kucing |
71. | Coffee | kopi |
72. | Children | Anak-anak |
73. | Cookware | Peralatan masak |
74. | Chaise longue | Chaise longue |
75. | Chicken | Ayam |
76. | Cabin | Kabin |
77. | Castle | Kastil |
78. | Cafe | Kafe |
79. | Cinema | Bioskop |
80. | Cravat | Dasi |
81. | Cane | Tebu |
82. | Costume | Kostum |
83. | Chocolate | Cokelat |
84. | Crib | Boks bayi |
85. | Couch | Sofa |
86. | Cashier | Kasir |
87. | Composer | Komposer |
88. | Cave | Gua |
89. | Country | Negara |
90. | Computer | Komputer |
91. | Clock | Jam |
92. | Dog | Anjing |
93. | Deer | Rusa |
94. | Donkey | Keledai |
95. | Desk | Meja tulis |
96. | Desktop | Desktop |
97. | Dress | Gaun |
98. | Dolphin | Lumba-lumba |
99. | Doctor | Dokter |
100. | Dentist | Dokter gigi |
101. | Drum | Drum |
102. | Dresser | Lemari |
103. | Designer | Perancang |
104. | Detective | Detektif |
105. | Daughter | Putri |
106. | Egg | telur |
107. | Elephant | Gajah |
108. | Earrings | Anting |
109. | Ears | Telinga |
110. | Eyes | Mata |
111. | Estate | Perkebunan |
112. | Finger | Jari |
113. | Fox | Rubah |
114. | Frog | Katak |
115. | Fan | Kipas |
116. | Fish | Ikan |
117. | Film | Film |
118. | Foot | Kaki |
119. | Flag | Bendera |
120. | Factory | Pabrik |
121. | Father | Ayah |
122. | Farm | Tanah pertanian |
123. | Forest | Hutan |
124. | Flower | Bunga |
125. | Fruit | Buah |
126. | Fork | Garpu |
127. | Grapes | Anggur |
128. | Goat | Kambing |
129. | Gown | Gaun |
130. | Garlic | Bawang putih |
131. | Ginger | Jahe |
132. | Giraffe | Jerapah |
133. | Grains | Biji-bijian |
134. | Gas station | POM bensin |
135. | Garage | Garasi |
136. | Gloves | Sarung tangan |
137. | Glasses | Kacamata |
138. | Gift | Hadiah |
139. | Galaxy | Galaksi |
140. | Guitar | Gitar |
141. | Grandmother | Nenek |
142. | Grandfather | Kakek |
143. | Governor | Gubernur |
144. | Girl | Gadis |
145. | Guest | Tamu |
146. | Hamburger | roti isi daging |
147. | Hand | Tangan |
148. | Head | Kepala |
149. | Hair | Rambut |
150. | Heart | Jantung |
151. | House | Rumah |
152. | Horse | Kuda |
153. | Hen | Induk ayam |
154. | Horn | Tanduk |
155. | Hat | Topi |
156. | Hammer | Palu |
157. | Hostel | Asrama |
158. | Hospital | Rumah Sakit |
159. | Hotel | Hotel |
160. | Heels | Tumit |
161. | Host | Tuan rumah |
162. | Jacket | Jaket |
163. | Jersey | Jersey |
164. | Jewelry | Perhiasan |
165. | Jaw | Rahang |
166. | Judge | Hakim |
167. | Keyboard | Papan ketik |
168. | Kid | Anak |
169. | Kangaroo | Kanguru |
170. | Koala | Koala |
171. | Knife | Pisau |
172. | Lemon | lemon |
173. | Lion | Singa |
174. | Leg | Kaki |
175. | Laptop | Laptop |
176. | Library | Perpustakaan |
177. | Lamb | domba |
178. | London | London |
179. | Lips | Bibir |
180. | Lung | Paru-paru |
181. | Lighter | Lebih ringan |
182. | Luggage | Bagasi |
183. | Lamp | Lampu |
184. | Lawyer | Pengacara |
185. | Monkey | Monyet |
186. | Mouth | Mulut |
187. | Mango | Mangga |
188. | Mobile | Seluler |
189. | Milk | susu |
190. | Music | Musik |
191. | Mirror | Cermin |
192. | Musician | Pemusik |
193. | Mother | Ibu |
194. | Man | Pria |
195. | Model | Model |
196. | Mall | Mall |
197. | Museum | Museum |
198. | Market | Pasar |
199. | Moonlight | Sinar bulan |
200. | Medicine | Obat |
201. | Microscope | Mikroskop |
202. | Newspaper | Koran |
203. | Nose | Hidung |
204. | Notebook | Buku catatan |
205. | Neck | Leher |
206. | Noodles | Mie |
207. | Nurse | Perawat |
208. | Necklace | Kalung |
209. | Noise | Kebisingan |
210. | Ocean | Lautan |
211. | Ostrich | Burung unta |
212. | Oil | Minyak |
213. | Orange | jeruk |
214. | Onion | Bawang |
215. | Oven | Oven |
216. | Owl | Burung hantu |
217. | Paper | Kertas |
218. | Panda | Panda |
219. | Pants | Celana |
220. | Palm | telapak tangan |
221. | Pasta | Semacam spageti |
222. | Pumpkin | Labu |
223. | Pharmacist | Apoteker |
224. | Potato | kentang |
225. | Parfume | Parfume |
226. | Panther | Harimau kumbang |
227. | Pad | Bantalan |
228. | Pencil | Pensil |
229. | Pipe | Pipa |
230. | Police | polisi |
231. | Pen | Pena |
232. | Pharmacy | Farmasi |
233. | Petrol station | POM bensin |
234. | Police station | Pos polisi |
235. | Parrot | Burung beo |
236. | Plane | Pesawat |
237. | Pigeon | Merpati |
238. | Phone | Telepon |
239. | Peacock | Merak |
240. | Pencil | Pensil |
241. | Pig | Babi |
242. | Pouch | Kantong |
243. | Pyramid | Piramida |
244. | Purse | Tas |
245. | Piano | Piano |
246. | Physician | Dokter |
247. | Photographer | Juru potret |
248. | Professor | Profesor |
249. | Painter | Pelukis |
250. | Park | Taman |
251. | Plant | Menanam |
252. | Parfume | Parfume |
253. | Radio | Radio |
254. | Razor | Pisau cukur |
255. | Ribs | Tulang iga |
256. | Rainbow | Pelangi |
257. | Ring | Cincin |
258. | Rabbit | kelinci |
259. | Rice | Nasi |
260. | Refrigerator | Kulkas |
261. | Remote | Terpencil |
262. | Restaurant | Restoran |
263. | Road | Jalan |
264. | Surgeon | Ahli bedah |
265. | Scale | Skala |
266. | Shampoo | Sampo |
267. | Sink | Wastafel |
268. | Salt | Garam |
269. | Shark | Hiu |
270. | Sandals | Sandal |
271. | Shoulder | Bahu |
272. | Spoon | Sendok |
273. | Soap | Sabun mandi |
274. | Sand | Pasir |
275. | Sheep | Domba |
276. | Sari | Sari |
277. | Stomach | Perut |
278. | Stairs | Tangga |
279. | Soup | Sup |
280. | Shoes | Sepatu |
281. | Scissors | Gunting |
282. | Sparrow | Burung gereja |
283. | Shirt | Kemeja |
284. | Suitcase | Koper |
285. | Stove | Kompor |
286. | Stairs | Tangga |
287. | Snowman | Manusia Salju |
288. | Shower | Mandi |
289. | Swan | Angsa |
290. | Sweater | Sweater |
291. | Smoke | Merokok |
292. | Skirt | Rok |
293. | Sofa | Sofa |
294. | Socks | Kaus kaki |
295. | Stadium | Stadion |
296. | Skyscraper | Gedung pencakar langit |
297. | School | Sekolah |
298. | Sunglasses | Kacamata hitam |
299. | Sandals | Sandal |
300. | Slippers | Sandal |
301. | Shorts | Celana pendek |
302. | Sandwich | Sandwich |
303. | Strawberry | Stroberi |
304. | Spaghetti | spageti |
305. | Shrimp | Udang |
306. | Sister | Saudara |
307. | Son | Putra |
308. | Singer | Penyanyi |
309. | Senator | Senator |
310. | Street | jalan |
311. | Supermarket | Supermarket |
312. | Swimming pool | Kolam renang |
313. | Star | Bintang |
314. | Sky | Langit |
315. | Sun | Matahari |
316. | Spoon | Sendok |
317. | Ship | Kapal |
318. | Table | Meja |
319. | Tie | Dasi |
320. | Toes | Jari kaki |
321. | Truck | Truk |
322. | Train | Kereta api |
323. | Taxi | Taksi |
324. | Tiger | Harimau |
325. | Trousers | Celana panjang |
326. | Tongue | Lidah |
327. | Television | Televisi |
328. | Teacher | Guru |
329. | Turtle | Penyu |
330. | Tablet | Tablet |
331. | Train station | Stasiun kereta |
332. | Toothpaste | Pasta gigi |
333. | Tail | Ekor |
334. | Theater | Teater |
335. | Trench coat | Jas hujan |
336. | Tea | teh |
337. | Tomato | Tomat |
338. | Teen | Remaja |
339. | Tunnel | Terowongan |
340. | Temple | Kuil |
341. | Town | Kota |
342. | Toothbrush | Sikat gigi |
343. | Tree | Pohon |
344. | Toy | Mainan |
345. | Tissue | Jaringan |
346. | Telephone | Telepon |
347. | Underwear | Pakaian dalam |
348. | Uncle | Paman |
349. | Umbrella | Payung |
350. | Vest | Rompi |
351. | Voice | Suara |
352. | Veterinarian | Dokter hewan |
353. | Villa | Vila |
354. | Violin | Biola |
355. | Village | Desa |
356. | Vehicle | Kendaraan |
357. | Vase | Pot |
358. | Wallet | Dompet |
359. | Wolf | Serigala |
360. | Waist | Pinggang |
361. | Wrist | Pergelangan tangan |
362. | Water melon | Semangka |
363. | Whale | Ikan paus |
364. | Water | Air |
365. | Wings | Sayap |
366. | Whisker | Kumis |
367. | Watch | Menonton |
368. | Woman | Wanita |
369. | Washing machine | Mesin cuci |
370. | Wheelchair | Kursi roda |
371. | Waiter | Pelayan |
372. | Wound | Luka |
373. | Xylophone | Gambang |
374. | Zebra | Zebra |
375. | Zoo | Kebun binatang |